Recently, I've been experimenting with a vegetarian lifestyle. I came up with this idea fairly out of the blue and while I'm not entirely sure it's for me, I do know that there are many atrocities when it comes to the killing of animals for food. In college, I read The Jungle by Upton Sinclair, and yet I had no problem going to breakfast and eating sausages. A professor of mine had a wife who was a Vegan and he worked at an animal sanctuary, so from him I learned the benefits of eating free range meat, although I never do because it's so expense. But now I'm just trying this out for a month, and while I'm sure I will eat meat again, I doubt I will eat as much as I used to. Already, it's hard though because I know I'm not getting enough protein (which I think is the reason why I feel so tired today.) However, I feel a little bit better. It wasn't that Tomato Basil Bruschetta boca burger I had for lunch (ps: not a fan), it's the fact that going vegetarian is an excellent way to go green. Check out this article via The Vegetarian Society.
There were approximately 6.5 billion people living on earth in 20081, this number is expected to rise to 9 billion by 20502 and as the world’s population continues to grow, our requirement for food will also increase. With dwindling resources and an already increasing number of undernourished people in the world, the effects could be devastating. Worldwide food production requires around 30% of the total soil available, 20% of fossil fuel energy and a major part of the fresh water flow3. Raising cattle is one of the most damaging components of agriculture4. They cause the most environmental damage of any non-human species through over-grazing, soil erosion, desertification, tropical deforestation for ranches and growing of soya for their feed, in addition to their gaseous emissions and manure products.
Meat and seafood are the two most rapidly growing ingredients in the global diet and also two of the most costly in resource use. In 2006, 276 million tonnes of chicken, pork, beef and other meat were produced, 4 times as much as in 1961. On average, each person eats twice as much meat as back then (43kgs). The fishing industry harvested 141 million tonnes of seafood globally in 2005, 8 times as much as in 19505.
Meat is now the single largest source of animal protein in all affluent nations6 and demand for animal flesh is expected to more than double by the year 20507. Within this timescale the livestock population is expected to rise from 60 billion farm animals to 120 billion8. In order to meet this growing appetite, animals will no doubt be reared more intensively and cheaply with factory farming and aquaculture (fish farming) causing further pollution, water and land usage. If nothing is done, the environmental impact of meat production can only increase.
Diet is an important tool in working to achieve environmental sustainability. Studies on world food security estimate that an affluent diet containing meat requires up to 3 times as many resources as a vegetarian diet9. Going vegetarian is an easy way to lower your own environmental impact and help ensure worldwide food security4, 10, 11.
There are many reasons to eat seasonally. Your ingredients will be fresher and therefore tastier. If produced locally, they will have less impact on the environment, thanks to reduced energy use and associated CO2 emissions from their production and transportation. Buying seasonal fruit and vegetables is also a good way to support your local economy and farming communitites.
‘Season to Taste’ – vegetarian recipes throughout the year, is a practical aid to green living. Not only does it give you delicious, vegetarian recipes it also features exclusively UK-grown seasonal produce. Our chefs have proved that it is indeed possible to eat tasty, veggie, locally grown, seasonal food all year round! We hope you enjoy it.
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